Young, Archibald Kawy Died
Personal Information
| Rank | W/O |
| Forename(s) | Archibald Kawy |
| Surname | Young |
| Gender | M |
| Age | 29 |
| Date of Death | 26-06-1943 |
| Next of Kin | Son of James Hogg Young and Elizabeth Young (née Kay), originally of North Berwick, Scotland. Husband of Dorothy Wilma Young (née Wilson)- date of marriage 12 August 1936. Father of Elizabeth Evelyn Doreen Young (born 19 October 1937). |
Aircraft Information
| Aircraft | Handley Page Halifax V |
| Serial Number | DK190 |
| Markings | ZL- |
Memorial Information
| Burial/Memorial Country | Netherlands |
| Burial/Memorial Place | Gorssel General Cemetery |
| Grave Reference | Row A. Grave 8. |
IBCC Memorial Information
| Phase | 2 |
| Panel Number | 270 |
Enlistment Information
| Service Number | R/102677 |
| Service | Royal Canadian Air Force |
| Group | 6 |
| Squadron | 427 (Lion) |
| Squadron Motto | Ferte manus certas (Strike sure) |
| Trade | Air Bomber |
| Country of Origin | Canada |
Other Memorials
| Location | Roman Rd, Leeming, North Yorkshire |
| Country | United Kingdom |
| Memorial Type | Brass plaque set into a stone plinth into which is carved with the Canadian maple leaf and the Yorkshire rose. |
| Memorial Text | This memorial is dedicated to those men and women who served at RAF Leeming during World War II, including those from the Royal Canadian Air Force Squadrons, whose members came from all parts of the Commonwealth from 1942 to 1945; 405 Vancouver, 408 Goose, 419 Moose, 427 Lion, 429 Bison. Also, to the many Civilians who supported them during their term of duty in North Yorkshire. We remember too the RAF Squadrons who preceded the Canadians from 1940 - 1942; 7 - 10 - 35 -77 - 102 - 219. To those who paid the supreme sacrifice, we will remember them. Dedicated June 19, 1993 |
| Location | Opposite old Main Guardroom, RAF Leeming, North Yorkshire |
| Country | United Kingdom |
| Memorial Type | Stone Memorial & Metal Plaques |
| Memorial Text | In commemoration of those men and women of many nations who served at RAF Leeming during the second world war. |
| Location | Allerton Park Castle, Allerton, North Yorkshire |
| Country | United Kingdom |
| Memorial Type | Inscribed Metal Plaque |
| Memorial Text | Memorial Garden dedicated to the 4272 personnel of 6 (RCAF) Gp based at Allerton Castle who gave the ultimate sacrifice during WWII to preserve our freedom |
| Location | Yorkshire Air Museum, Elvington, North Yorkshire |
| Country | United Kingdom |
| Memorial Type | Propeller Unit & Inscribed Marble Tablets |
| Memorial Text | Dedicated to the men & women of 6 (RCAF) Gp Bomber Command and to the 9980 Canadians lost serving in Bomber Command. |
Miscellaneous Information
| Born 2 January 1914 in North Berwick, Scotland. His father worked as a gardener and they all lived in North Street, Berwick. The schools Archibald went to were North Berwick Public, 1919-1926 followed by North Berwick High 1926-1929. He enjoyed playing football. He took on various farming jobs 1929-1937 and then became a day labourer during the summers of 1937 and 1938 for King Paving Company in Oakville, Ontario. Archibald also helped on a farm in spring 1939. At time of enlistment he was working as a cabinet maker for a Refrigeration manufacturer in Owen Sound, Ontario. He appears to have moved to Canada alone soon after leaving school. |
| On 12 August 1936, he married Dorothy Wilma (Wilson) in Markdale, Ontario and they had a daughter, Elizabeth Evelyn Doreen on 19-10-1937. They lived in Annan, Ontario, later moving to 4th Avenue East, Owen Sound and then to Toronto. |
| Archibald enlisted 25 April 1941 and after training was sent to the U.K. He embarked on 25 April 1942 and after arrival was at 3 PRC on 9 May 1942. He then passed through 10 (0)AFU, 5 June 1942, 22 OTU, 419 Squadron 24 September 1942 and then 427 Squadron on 7 November 1942. |
Commonwealth War Graves Commission
The National Archives
| Record of Events (Operational Record Book) AIR 27/1845/16 |
| Summary of Events (Operational Record Book) AIR 27/1845/16 |
Fellow Servicemen
Please note that this list gives all the losses aboard the quoted aircraft and occasionally these may have occurred on an earlier date when the aircraft was not itself lost. Please check the dates of death carefully.
| Name | Outcome |
|---|---|
| Froud H G (P/O) | Died |
| Higgins F J (W/O) | Died |
| Hunter F J (Sgt) | Died |
| Kashmar W (W/O) | Died |
| Matynia G T (F/O) | Died |
| Stickney R R (W/O) | Died |
Last Operation Information
| Start Date | 25-06-1943 |
| End Date | 26-06-1943 |
| Takeoff Station | Leeming |
| Day/Night Raid | Night (38% moon) |
| Operation | Gelsenkirchen. 473 aircraft, 30 losses (6.3%). The first raid in around two years on this Ruhr town. Cloud cover and unserviceable Oboe equipment in 5 of the 12 Mosquitoes meant that the target was not well marked. As a result the local report puts the number of buildings destroyed at just 24. 16 deaths on the ground. Some nearby towns were hit in error, particularly Solingen with more people being killed there than in Gelsenkirchen itself. A good illustration of the dependency on PFF marking for raid success. |
| Reason for Aircraft Loss | Shot down by a night-fighter and crashed at Gorssel, Holland |