Richardson, Thomas
Personal Information
Rank | F/O |
Forename(s) | Thomas |
Surname | Richardson |
Gender | M |
Age | 23 |
Date of Death | 18-07-1944 |
Next of Kin | Son of John and Susan Richardson. of Seaton. |
Aircraft Information
Aircraft | Avro Lancaster III |
Serial Number | LM616 |
Markings | KO-J |
Memorial Information
Burial/Memorial Country | United Kingdom |
Burial/Memorial Place | New Seaham (Christ Church) Churchyard |
Grave Reference | Row G. Grave 3. |
Epitaph | ON WHOSE SOUL SWEET JESUS HAVE MERCY R.I.P. |
IBCC Memorial Information
Phase | 2 |
Panel Number | 232 |
Enlistment Information
Service Number | 157884 |
Service | Royal Air Force Volunteer Reserve |
Group | 3 |
Squadron | 115 |
Squadron Motto | Despite the elements |
Trade | Wireless Operator |
Country of Origin | United Kingdom |
Other Memorials
Location | Village Centre, Great Offley, Hertfordshire |
Country | United Kingdom |
Memorial Type | Inscribed Stone Tablet |
Memorial Text | This plaque is in memory of the crew and civilians killed when the Lancaster Bomber III LM616 KO-J crashed into West End Farm Great Offley on 18th July 1944 Their names will live for ever more |
Location | Lancaster Industrial Estate, Witchford, Cambridgeshire |
Country | United Kingdom |
Memorial Type | Stone Pillar with inscribed Slate Tablets & Metal Plaques |
Memorial Text | In honour of those who served during the Second World War 1939 - 1945 |
Miscellaneous Information
At 07:15 on 18 July 1944 a Lancaster bomber belonging to 115 Squadron crashed into the farmhouse at West End Farm (51°56′03″N 0°20′35″W) killing the crew as well as the farmer's wife and two daughters (one of whom was home on leave from the Auxiliary Territorial Service). The aircraft had left its base at RAF Witchford near Ely several hours earlier to support Allied ground forces taking part in Operation Goodwood during the Normandy campaign. The Royal Air Force and United States Army Air Forces objective was to bomb units of the 16th Luftwaffe Field Division and the 21st Panzer Division which were located around the Manneville area in France. The Lancaster received severe damage during the raid, in which its controls and navigation aids were shot up. The aircraft had descended through low cloud only to see the high escarpment of the Chiltern Hills at Offley loom into view too late for the crew to take immediate action. The aircraft hit trees in a wood on top of Birkitt Hill before colliding with the farmhouse at West End Farm. |
Commonwealth War Graves Commission
The National Archives
Record of Events (Operational Record Book) AIR 27/891/14 |
Summary of Events (Operational Record Book) AIR 27/891/13 |
Fellow Servicemen
Please note that this list gives all the losses aboard the quoted aircraft and occasionally these may have occurred on an earlier date when the aircraft was not itself lost. Please check the dates of death carefully.
Last Operation Information
Start Date | 18-07-1944 |
End Date | 18-07-1944 |
Takeoff Station | Witchford |
Day/Night Raid | Day |
Operation | Emieville, east of Caen- to attack a German stronghold on the battle field and in support of Operation Goodwood. The raids took place at dawn with clear conditions and with Oboe marking. This was a combined attack along with US bombers and a total of some 6800 tones of bombs were dropped, with over 5000 attributable to BC. Many German units were badly affected by the raid and this was of immense support to the army operations- arguable the most useful support raid of all. No fighters appeared and flak fire was subdued by army and naval fire and as a result 6 aircraft were lost. |
Reason for Loss | Crashed at Great Offley, SW of Hitchin, Hertfordshire |