Horrocks, Thomas
Personal Information
Rank | F/S |
Forename(s) | Thomas |
Surname | Horrocks |
Gender | M |
Date of Death | 07-10-1944 |
Aircraft Information
Aircraft | Avro Lancaster I |
Serial Number | NG180 |
Markings | KC-S |
Memorial Information
Burial/Memorial Country | United Kingdom |
Burial/Memorial Place | Runnymede Memorial |
Grave Reference | Panel 218. |
Epitaph |
IBCC Memorial Information
Phase | 1 |
Panel Number | 51 |
Enlistment Information
Service Number | 650027 |
Service | Royal Air Force Volunteer Reserve |
Group | 5 |
Squadron | 617 |
Squadron Motto | Apres moi, le deluge (After me the flood) |
Trade | Air Gunner |
Country of Origin | United Kingdom |
Other Memorials
Location | Thorpe Camp, Tattershall Thorpe, Lincolnshire |
Country | United Kingdom |
Memorial Type | Stone Memorial with Inscribed Lettering and Sqn Badges |
Memorial Text | A memorial to those who flew from RAF Woodhall Spa during WW2, including 619 Sqn |
Location | St. John the Baptist Church, Bamford, Derbyshire |
Country | United Kingdom |
Memorial Type | Framed painting and Framed inscribed Scroll |
Memorial Text | A painting given to Bamford Church by 617 Sqn RAF |
Location | South Tower, Ladybower Dam, Derbyshire |
Country | United Kingdom |
Memorial Type | Inscribed Stone Memorial & Inscribed Metal Plaque |
Memorial Text | Commemorating the raid on the Rhur Dams by 617 Sqn RAF in May 1943 |
Location | Adjacent to South Tower, Ladybower Dam, Derbyshire |
Country | United Kingdom |
Memorial Type | Information Board |
Memorial Text | An information board detailing the raid on the Rhur Dams by 617 Sqn RAF in May 1943 |
Location | St. Vincents Hall, Grantham, Lincolnshire |
Country | United Kingdom |
Memorial Type | Inscribed Stone Memorial & Metal Plaque |
Memorial Text | Commemorating the HQ of 5Gp Bomber Command 1937-1945 where the Rhur Dams raid by 617 Sqn RAF was controlled from |
Location | Thorpe Camp Museum, Tattershall Thorpe, Lincolnshire |
Country | United Kingdom |
Memorial Type | Stone Memorial and inscribed Sqn Badges |
Memorial Text | In memory of all who served at RAF Woodhall Spa 1941 - 1945 |
Location | Jubilee Gardens, Woodhall Spa, Lincolnshire |
Country | United Kingdom |
Memorial Type | Stone Memorial and inscribed slate tablets |
Memorial Text | A memorial to the members of 617 Sqn RAF who gave their lives during WW2 |
Location | Jubilee Gardens, Woodhall Spa, Lincolnshire |
Country | United Kingdom |
Memorial Type | Inscribed Marble Memorial |
Memorial Text | A memorial to the members of 617 Sqn RAF who have given their lives since 1945 |
Location | Eyebrook Reservoir, Caldecott, Rutland |
Country | United Kingdom |
Memorial Type | Inscribed Metal Plaque |
Memorial Text | Commemorating 617 Sqn RAF which practiced here before the Rhur Dams raid in May 1943 |
Commonwealth War Graves Commission
The National Archives
Record of Events (Operational Record Book) AIR 27/2128/30 |
Summary of Events (Operational Record Book) AIR 27/2128/29 |
Fellow Servicemen
Please note that this list gives all the losses aboard the quoted aircraft and occasionally these may have occurred on an earlier date when the aircraft was not itself lost. Please check the dates of death carefully.
Last Operation Information
Start Date | 07-10-1944 |
End Date | 07-10-1944 |
Takeoff Station | Woodhall Spa |
Day/Night Raid | Day |
Operation | Kembs Dam |
Reason for Loss | Hit by light flak. On fire with two engines out, flew north before being put down partly in the Rhine and partly on the banks, possibly after hitting telegraph wires. It is said that two airmen immediately escaped to the French bank and another airman took to the water when he saw a German launch coming towards the dinghy that they had boarded. The gamekeeper in Petit-Landau on the French side confirmed seeing them heading towards Switzerland. It is possible that the airman who took to the water was later captured in Sierentz but there is no proof of this. It is likely that at least some of the crew perished in the crash and went down with the aircraft (most likely the ones commemorated on Runnymede memorial) but at least four of the crew were captured and murdered, their bodies being thrown in the Rhine and allowed to float downstream, hence their burial in different cemeteries. After being sentenced to death in a post-war trial, the main instigator of this atrocity won an appeal and was sent to the British zone for retrial but escaped. It is unlikely that the full story will ever be known. |