Gagnant, Bernard

Personal Information

Rank S/Lt.
Forename(s) Bernard
Surname Gagnant
Gender M
Age 34
Date of Death 08-07-1944
GAGNANT B

Aircraft Information

Aircraft Westland Lysander IIA
Serial Number V9490
Markings

Memorial Information

Burial/Memorial Country
Burial/Memorial Place
Grave Reference
Epitaph

IBCC Memorial Information

Phase SP
Panel Number 272 (not yet erected on site)

Enlistment Information

Service Number -
Service Special Operations Executive
Group
Squadron 161
Trade Agent
Country of Origin

Other Memorials

Location Village Green, Tempsford, Bedfordshire
Country United Kingdom
Memorial Type Stone Memorial with inscribed Marble Tablets
Memorial Text In honour of the men and women of Special Duties Sqns stationed at RAF Tempsford
View On Google Maps View On what3words
Location Gibraltar Farm Barn, Tempsford, Bedfordshire
Country United Kingdom
Memorial Type Framed Scrolls
Memorial Text In memory of 161 Sqn, RAF Tempsford February 1942 - June 1945
View On Google Maps View On what3words
Location Church of St. Peter, Tempsford, Bedfordshire
Country United Kingdom
Memorial Type Inscribed Brass Plaques & Roll of Honour
Memorial Text In memory of the men and women of 161 Sqn, RAF Tempsford including those of the Royal Australian Air Force, and SOE agents killed during WW2
View On Google Maps View On what3words

Miscellaneous Information

Born 21 August 1909, Flamboin-Gouaix. He was certified as an aircraft mechanic during his military service in 1928, was a mechanic-adjuster in Reims when France entered the war in September 1939.
After the signing of the Armistice of June 22, 1940, Bernard was demobilized in September and returned to his family in Reims, a zone occupied by the Germans. Barely a month and a half after his return home, unable to bear the defeat of France any longer, he decided to join England to answer the Appeal of General de GAULLE. After crossing France, crossing the Pyrenees, spending a month in a Spanish prison, returning to France, arriving in Marseille, crossing the Mediterranean, he settled in Oran in Algeria. On December 12, 1942, he finally found a way to join the English in Gibraltar. In London, he signed up for the Free French Air Force. Spotted by the BCRA (Central Intelligence and Action Bureau), he joined the Secret Services of Free France, choosing “Michel Jean BERNARD” as his field name. He trained to become a radio operator and also undertook a parachuting course.

The National Archives

Fellow Servicemen

Please note that this list gives all the losses aboard the quoted aircraft and occasionally these may have occurred on an earlier date when the aircraft was not itself lost. Please check the dates of death carefully.

Last Operation Information

Start Date 07-07-1944
End Date 08-07-1944
Takeoff Station Tempsford
Operation Operation Palais - BCRA (Bureau Central de Reseignmements et Action). Pilot Per Hysing-Dahl and three agents: Bernard GAGNANT alias Michel BERNARD, André CUDENNEC alias LESUEUR and Marcel HERVE alias Paul BAUDRY.
Reason for Loss Unable to find the DZ (Drop Zone), the Captain turned for home with the agents still aboard. On the return leg they flew over the American controlled area of Arromanches, were coned by searchlights and came under heavy anti-aircraft fire. The aircraft was eventually ditched in the sea and Gagnant drowned.
 
 
 
 

Please Wait

Close

Request An Edit

Submit a Photo

Once submitted, your photo will be submitted for verification and will be shown on the database record shortly.

Disclaimer I acknowledge that I remain the copyright holder of the original document(s). I hereby grant copyright in the digital version to the International Bomber Command Centre (IBCC) and I consent to IBCC making digital copies freely available online under a Creative Commons non-commercial licence. IBCC may also use, reproduce or incorporate it into other works in any media, or licence its use for purposes of ensuring the sustainability of its Digital Archive and Losses Database. I understand that digital copies will be owned and controlled by IBCC, and I irrevocably agree to IBCC using and publishing digital copies however it sees fit, but always in line with its responsibilities to preserve and protect such ephemera.

Casualty Pack

IBCC is delighted to introduce a unique facility to link the Losses Database to the relevant RAF Casualty Pack on the National Archives website. This project is the result of on-going collaboration between IBCC, the MOD Records Office and National Archives, Kew. This document describes what Casualty Packs are, when they were created, the process of making them available to the public and then goes on to describe the process by which you can view the contents of the packs. Casualty Packs (CPs) were created by the RAF whenever there was serious injury or loss of life associated with operational activity within the RAF. This includes operational flying losses, enemy action due to air raids, road accidents either on station or even off-station if they involved RAF vehicles. Deaths due to natural causes in service or accidents that did not involve RAF vehicles did not generally give rise to a CP.

CPs were originally given a unique reference number by the RAF. Each begins with the letter ‘P’ and is followed by six digits, then an oblique (forward slash) and the finally the year in which the incident took place- for example P396154/42.

The CPs are in the process of being made available to the general public as they are passed from the MOD Records Office, Portsmouth to National Archives, Kew. This process requires some rework to the files which is very time consuming, so the process of making them all available to National Archives will take several years. They are being made available in increasing date order.

Once CPs arrive at National Archives they are assigned a unique AIR81 number, so each CP has both a P-number and an AIR81 number. Both are searchable on the National Archives website under ‘Search the catalogue’ and both are included on the IBCC website.

The AIR81 reference on the IBCC website is a link to the file on the National Archives website. When you click on it, the relevant page will open in a new tab on your browser.

There is currently no plan to digitise AIR81 files, partly because they are fragile and partly because the information they contain can at times be sensitive, even harrowing, since they may contain exhumation reports and even photographs of corpses. Family members wishing to read the AIR81 files relating to their ancestors are advised to exercise caution and be guided by National Archives warnings where appropriate.

There are two means for accessing AIR81 files- to attend in person or to order a copy by post.

To attend in person, the attendee should first create a Reader’s Ticket. This can be done online by following this link: https://secure.nationalarchives.gov.uk/login/yourdetails. Then click on the AIR81 reference on the IBCC website and click Order in Advance. Enter your Reader’s Ticket number and state the date on which you intend to visit. National Archives will have the file ready for you when you arrive, saving you time. When you visit Kew, you must quote the Reader’s Ticket number and take along two forms of ID- one bearing your signature and one bearing your address. When you view the files, you are permitted to take photographs of each page, should you wish.

Alternatively, if you wish to order a copy by post, please be aware that there is a charge for this service based on the number of pages in the file. Click on the AIR81 reference on the IBCC website and then click Request a Copy. There is an £8.40 charge for National Archives staff to access the file and give you a quotation for the copying service. The process takes around 24 days to complete and can be expensive.

IBCC wishes to thank the staff at the MOD Records Office and National Archives for their engagement and assistance in making this facility available to our website users.