Lyon, John Douglas Died
Personal Information
| Rank | F/S |
| Forename(s) | John Douglas |
| Surname | Lyon |
| Gender | M |
| Age | 21 |
| Date of Death | 15-03-1944 |
| Next of Kin | Son of John William Lyon, and of Daisie Isabel Lyon (née Peck), of 67 Whyteleafe Hill, Whyteleafe, Surrey. |
Aircraft Information
| Aircraft | Handley Page Halifax III |
| Serial Number | LW542 |
| Markings | LK-S |
Memorial Information
| Burial/Memorial Country | Germany |
| Burial/Memorial Place | Durnbach War Cemetery |
| Grave Reference | Joint grave 4. F. 34-35. |
| Epitaph | HE DIED THAT WE MIGHT LIVE. MOTHER, MARGARET AND JEAN |
IBCC Memorial Information
| Phase | 2 |
| Panel Number | 201 |
Enlistment Information
| Service Number | 1335701 |
| Service | Royal Air Force Volunteer Reserve |
| Group | 4 |
| Squadron | 578 |
| Squadron Motto | Accuracy |
| Trade | Pilot |
| Country of Origin | United Kingdom |
Other Memorials
| Location | Adjacent to A19, Burn, North Yorkshire |
| Country | United Kingdom |
| Memorial Type | Inscribed Memorial Stone |
| Memorial Text | For all who served in 578 Squadron Royal Air Force Burn 1944 - 1945 |
| Location | Methodist Church, Burn, North Yorkshire |
| Country | United Kingdom |
| Memorial Type | Inscribed Metal Plaque |
| Memorial Text |
| Location | Yorkshire Air Museum, Elvington, North Yorkshire |
| Country | United Kingdom |
| Memorial Type | Memorial Gardens, Propeller, Inscribed Marble Tablets |
| Memorial Text | In everlasting homage to the courage of those who have found their winged victory through the skies of Yorkshire |
| Location | Yorkshire Air Museum, Elvington, North Yorkshire |
| Country | United Kingdom |
| Memorial Type | Propeller Unit & Inscribed Marble Tablets |
| Memorial Text | They made the supreme sacrifice so that you & I may go in peace with freedom. 4 Group 1939 - 1945. |
| Location | Heslington Hall, York, North Yorkshire |
| Country | United Kingdom |
| Memorial Type | Inscribed Metal Plaque |
| Memorial Text | Heslington Hall 1941 - 1945, 4 Gp Headquarters Bomber Command. In remembrance of those Air & Ground personnel who made the supreme sacrifice that we all may walk in peace with freedom |
Miscellaneous Information
| Sgt D J Salt, the wireless operator, was very badly injured but was found lying in snow by three German girls who insisted that the authorities render first aid before he was taken into custody. He was repatriated in February 1945 aboard the Arundel Castle and arrived in Liverpool on 6 February 1945. |
| Brother of Margaret (born 1917) and Jean (1921). |
The National Archives
| Record of Events (Operational Record Book) AIR 27/2050/6 |
| Summary of Events (Operational Record Book) AIR 27/2050/6 |
Fellow Servicemen
Please note that this list gives all the losses aboard the quoted aircraft and occasionally these may have occurred on an earlier date when the aircraft was not itself lost. Please check the dates of death carefully.
| Name | Outcome |
|---|---|
| Bland L A (F/O) | Died |
| Cadge F T (Sgt) | Died |
| Elliott R (Sgt) | Died |
Last Operation Information
| Start Date | 15-03-1944 |
| End Date | 16-03-1944 |
| Takeoff Station | Burn |
| Day/Night Raid | Night (69% moon) |
| Operation | Stuttgart. 863 aircraft, 37 losses (4.3%). The bomber stream made its approach through France, crossing the German border as late as possible, delaying the point at which the German fighters were able to enter the stream. PFF marking was well short of the target, possibly due to the strong winds as the conditions were clear. Although some of the early bombing fell in the city, much of the later bombing fell outside. Damage was light- 88 deaths and 203 injuries. |
| Reason for Aircraft Loss | Shot down by a Ju 88 and crashed 4 km North East of Wurmlingen, West of Tübingen (Baden-Württemberg). The victory was attributed to Fw. Helmut Bunje of 4./NJG6 - East of Wurmlingen: 6,100m at 23:19. |