Hopcraft, Ernest Died
Personal Information
| Rank | Sgt |
| Forename(s) | Ernest |
| Surname | Hopcraft |
| Gender | M |
| Age | 22 |
| Date of Death | 20-02-1944 |
| Next of Kin | Son of Ernest Albert and Ada Alice Hopcraft, of Bordesley Green, Birmingham. |
Aircraft Information
| Aircraft | Avro Lancaster III |
| Serial Number | JA921 |
| Markings | GT-O |
Memorial Information
| Burial/Memorial Country | Netherlands |
| Burial/Memorial Place | Amersfoort (Oud Leusden) General Cemetery |
| Grave Reference | Plot 13. Row 9. Joint grave 176. |
| Epitaph | YOUR SMILING FACE AND LOVING WAYS ARE MEMORIES OF BYGONE DAYS |
IBCC Memorial Information
| Phase | 2 |
| Panel Number | 184 |
Enlistment Information
| Service Number | 1577726 |
| Service | Royal Air Force Volunteer Reserve |
| Group | 8 |
| Squadron | 156 |
| Squadron Motto | We light the way |
| Trade | Navigator |
| Country of Origin | United Kingdom |
Other Memorials
| Location | Zuid Ervenweg, Eemnes, Utrecht Province |
| Country | the Netherlands |
| Memorial Type | Stencilled composite information board |
| Memorial Text |
Op 20 Februari 1944 was de Avro Lancaster JA921 van het 156 Sqn RAF Pathfinders op terugtocht van een bombardement op Leipzig. In de buurt van Osnabrück werd hij door afweergeschut geraakt. Een van de motoren raakte in brand en bii het IJsselmeer besloot de bemanning het vliegtuig te verlaten. Omdat een van de vleugels vlak daarna afbrak was het toestel onbesturbaar en kon alleen de navigator Eddy Kryskow door een ontsnappingsluik it het vliegtuig springen. Het vliegtuig stortte op het weiland hierachter neer en alle verdere inzittenden kwamen om het leven. Van vijf bemanningsleden konden de stoffelijke resten geborgen worden
Translation "On 20 February 1944, Avro Lancaster JA921 of 156 Sqn RAF Pathfinders was returning from a bombing raid on Leipzig. In the neighborhood of Osnabrück he was hit by anti-aircraft fire. One of the engines caught fire and near the IJsselmeer the crew decided to abandon the plane. Because one of the wings broke off shortly afterwards, the aircraft was uncontrollable and only the navigator Eddy Kryskow could jump out of the plane through an escape hatch. The plane crashed on the pasture behind it and all the other occupants were killed. The remains of five crew members could be recovered" |
| Location | St. Mary Magdalene Church, Warboys, Cambridgeshire |
| Country | United Kingdom |
| Memorial Type | Stained Glass Window & Inscribed Slate Tablet |
| Memorial Text | We light the way" This tablet is placed in memory of Flight Lieutenant JL Sloper DFC and Bar, RAFVR. And in tribute to all who served with 156 Squadron Path Finders Force at RAF Warboys, 1942-1945, In gratitude. |
The National Archives
| Record of Events (Operational Record Book) AIR 27/1042/4 |
| Summary of Events (Operational Record Book) AIR 27/1042/4 |
Fellow Servicemen
Please note that this list gives all the losses aboard the quoted aircraft and occasionally these may have occurred on an earlier date when the aircraft was not itself lost. Please check the dates of death carefully.
| Name | Outcome |
|---|---|
| Brewer T J (P/O) | Died |
| Hughes H W (Sgt) | Died |
| Merces A C G (Sgt) | Died |
| Prankett R (Sgt) | Died |
| Stanners R (W/O) | Died |
Last Operation Information
| Start Date | 19-02-1944 |
| End Date | 20-02-1944 |
| Takeoff Station | Warboys |
| Day/Night Raid | Night (22% moon) |
| Operation | Leipzig. 823 aircraft, 78 losses (9.5%). Excluding early returners, the Halifax loss rate was 14.9%. As a result, Halifax Mks II and V were permanently withdrawn from service over Germany. The Kiel mine laying diversion was successful in drawing off fighters, but the German controllers only sent half of the available aircraft. As soon as the bomber stream crossed the Dutch coast they were confronted by the remaining half of the fighters and, moreover, the ones sent to Kiel were returned to join the fray. As a consequence, the fighters steadily picked off bombers all the way to this distant target. The winds were strongly than had been predicted and many bombers arrived early and had to orbit the target awaiting the Pathfinders, further increasing the likelihood of being picked off, either by flak or fighters. Leipzig was cloud covered and sky-marking had to be used. Early bombing appeared to be concentrated but later bombing less so. There was no local report nor a reconnaissance flight the following day. An American raid the following day then made it impossible to judge the effectiveness of the raid. |
| Reason for Aircraft Loss | Crashed SE of Eemes and ESE of Utrecht, Holland |