Challes, John Thomas Irvine
Personal Information
Rank | F/O |
Forename(s) | John Thomas Irvine |
Surname | Challes |
Gender | M |
Date of Death | 18-12-1939 |
Next of Kin | Son of Mr. and Mrs. Jack McDonald Challes, of St. Catherines, Ontario, Canada |
Aircraft Information
Aircraft | Vickers Wellington IA |
Serial Number | N2939 |
Markings | WS-H |
Memorial Information
Burial/Memorial Country | United Kingdom |
Burial/Memorial Place | Runnymede Memorial |
Grave Reference | Panel 1. |
Epitaph |
IBCC Memorial Information
Phase | 1 |
Panel Number | 18 |
Enlistment Information
Service Number | 39041 |
Service | Royal Air Force |
Group | 5 |
Squadron | 9 (IX) |
Squadron Motto | Per noctem volamus (Through out the night we fly) |
Trade | Pilot |
Country of Origin | Canada |
Other Memorials
Location | Village Green, Bardney, Lincolnshire |
Country | United Kingdom |
Memorial Type | Stone Memorial, Propeller and Plaque |
Memorial Text | In memory of the killed or missing of IX Sqd. 1939 - 1945 |
Commonwealth War Graves Commission
The National Archives
Record of Events (Operational Record Book) AIR 27/125/6 |
Summary of Events (Operational Record Book) AIR 27/125/5 |
Fellow Servicemen
Please note that this list gives all the losses aboard the quoted aircraft and occasionally these may have occurred on an earlier date when the aircraft was not itself lost. Please check the dates of death carefully.
Last Operation Information
Start Date | 18-12-1939 |
End Date | 18-12-1939 |
Takeoff Station | Honington |
Day/Night Raid | Day |
Operation | Wilhelmshaven. Picked up early by an experimental German Freya radar on the island of Wangerooge and, in clear conditions, were scattered by accurate flak and then attacked by fighters. Twelve of the 22 aircraft which had reached the target area were shot down for 2 German fighters. This operation, together with an earlier and similarly disasterous operation on 14th December, had a profound effect on British bomber policy and did much to dispel the myth that bombers in a tight formation would always be safe from attacking fighters. |
Reason for Loss | One of 24 aircraft detailed for Wilhelmshaven which were detected by an experimental Freya radar on Wangerooge and subsequently badly shot about on approaching the German coastline |