Bennett, Reginald Joseph

Personal Information

Rank F/S
Forename(s) Reginald Joseph
Surname Bennett
Gender M
Age 25
Decorations
Date of Death 08-12-1944
Next of Kin Son of Reginald John and Jessica Bennet. Husband of Joyce Violet Bennett, of Cricklewood, Middlesex.
BENNETT RJ

Aircraft Information

Aircraft Avro Lancaster III
Serial Number LM637
Markings LE-V

Memorial Information

Burial/Memorial Country Germany
Burial/Memorial Place Rheinberg War Cemetery
Grave Reference Coll. grave 5. A. 23-24.
Epitaph

IBCC Memorial Information

Phase 1
Panel Number 8

Enlistment Information

Service Number 651521
Service Royal Air Force
Group 5
Squadron 630
Trade Air Gunner
Country of Origin United Kingdom

Other Memorials

Location Adjacent to former Main Guardroom, LAHC, East Kirkby, Lincolnshire
Country United Kingdom
Memorial Type Inscribed Memorial Stone, Memorial Plaques & Metal Sculpture
Memorial Text In memory of those who gave their lives with 57 Sqn & 630 Sqns 1939 - 1945
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Location The Chapel, Lincolnshire Aviation Heritage Centre, East Kirkby, Lincolnshire
Country United Kingdom
Memorial Type Inscribed Wooden RoH
Memorial Text In proud memory of the men of No 630 Sqn who lost their lives operating from RAF East Kirkby 1943 to 1945
View On Google Maps View On what3words

Miscellaneous Information

Account from Sgt Morgan, the rear gunner and sole survivor: "At briefing before the raid the crews were told that in the event it was not possible to bomb the target on the first attack we were not to go round again. In fact because of the delay in take off and the movement of the [weather] front over the target during that time made it virtually impossible to see the target. Because of the line of the 9/10ths cloud our bomb aimer could not have sight of the target on our first run. The skipper decided to go round again. I don't blame him- we were a 'press on regardless' bunch and it was on our second run that the collision, which at the time I thought was enemy flak, occurred. I reported this at debriefing on return from prison camp and I can't remember whether this was before or after I was told that I was the sole survivor and that my aircraft had not returned to base minus its tail turret. I have no idea how I managed to get out of the turret but I knew immediately that the turret had become detached from the aircraft having seen a Lancaster which had returned minus its tail turret. This mustn't have been the only one as I assumed that the turret had been blown off by anti-aircraft fire as even though I had 180 degree oversight of the situation, I never saw any other aircraft. My first recollection is of a terrific bang and a rushing of air and a clear certainty that the turret was off because of the way it was turning over and over. I was wearing a 'pilot type parachute because of a decision only a matter of months previously. The idea was that in an emergency the tail gunner could rotate to the beam, pull the wire behind his head to open both doors and then simply fall out backwards. In my case the doors didn't open immediately but did so when I used my axe. As I descended in my parachute I saw below the red fin and rudder of my aircraft with its black horizontal bar floating down. I was shot down on December 8th but was wounded, having a fracture of my left fibula close to the ankle joint. This had been caused by a piece of flak which I found embedded in the silk lining of my flying boot. (the fact of this piece of flak reinforced my view, at the time, that ack-ack fire was responsible for the whole affair). I could not walk and had to be carried through the forest by the German who took me prisoner. Thereafter I spent the first three days in a convent being cared for by the nuns and 'Hitler Jugend' training nurses. First diagnosis was of a severely sprained ankle as the flak had not entered the leg but had just broken the bone. I was soon joined by a number of American infantry wounded in the Ardens offensive of von Runsteadt. I was taken with some half dozen Americans to Stalag VI G at the small town of Siegburg, about 6 miles NE of the Rhine opposite Bonn. There I was seen by a French Doctor who didn't have the equipment or inclination to operate and I was provided with a pair of crutches but was soon able to walk with a stick. After a month I was transferred to Hoffnungthal-Stalag VII A"
During extensions to Schwammenauel in 1958, the remains of LM637 was identified from engine markings and the remaining crew were respectfully buried at Rhineberg War Cemetery. The family of the rear gunner report that for many years a German pilot visited their graves every week.

Commonwealth War Graves Commission

The National Archives

Fellow Servicemen

Last Operation Information

Start Date 08-12-1944
End Date 08-12-1944
Takeoff Station East Kirkby
Day/Night Raid Day
Operation Urft Dam. One of 205 Lancasters, only one of which failed to return. The results of the bombing were obscured by 9/10ths cloud.
Reason for Loss Collided with another Lancaster and crashed in the target area although the surviving air gunner 1595998 Sgt Joseph Morgan was always of the belief that the aircraft was shot down by flak. He sustained a broken ankle which was certainly as a result of flak.
 
 
 
 

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Casualty Pack

IBCC is delighted to introduce a unique facility to link the Losses Database to the relevant RAF Casualty Pack on the National Archives website. This project is the result of on-going collaboration between IBCC, the MOD Records Office and National Archives, Kew. This document describes what Casualty Packs are, when they were created, the process of making them available to the public and then goes on to describe the process by which you can view the contents of the packs. Casualty Packs (CPs) were created by the RAF whenever there was serious injury or loss of life associated with operational activity within the RAF. This includes operational flying losses, enemy action due to air raids, road accidents either on station or even off-station if they involved RAF vehicles. Deaths due to natural causes in service or accidents that did not involve RAF vehicles did not generally give rise to a CP.

CPs were originally given a unique reference number by the RAF. Each begins with the letter ‘P’ and is followed by six digits, then an oblique (forward slash) and the finally the year in which the incident took place- for example P396154/42.

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Once CPs arrive at National Archives they are assigned a unique AIR81 number, so each CP has both a P-number and an AIR81 number. Both are searchable on the National Archives website under ‘Search the catalogue’ and both are included on the IBCC website.

The AIR81 reference on the IBCC website is a link to the file on the National Archives website. When you click on it, the relevant page will open in a new tab on your browser.

There is currently no plan to digitise AIR81 files, partly because they are fragile and partly because the information they contain can at times be sensitive, even harrowing, since they may contain exhumation reports and even photographs of corpses. Family members wishing to read the AIR81 files relating to their ancestors are advised to exercise caution and be guided by National Archives warnings where appropriate.

There are two means for accessing AIR81 files- to attend in person or to order a copy by post.

To attend in person, the attendee should first create a Reader’s Ticket. This can be done online by following this link: https://secure.nationalarchives.gov.uk/login/yourdetails. Then click on the AIR81 reference on the IBCC website and click Order in Advance. Enter your Reader’s Ticket number and state the date on which you intend to visit. National Archives will have the file ready for you when you arrive, saving you time. When you visit Kew, you must quote the Reader’s Ticket number and take along two forms of ID- one bearing your signature and one bearing your address. When you view the files, you are permitted to take photographs of each page, should you wish.

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